X-Ray Technician Programs

Radiographers, more commonly called x-ray technicians, have proven to be one of the most valuable members of the health care team. These health care professionals are specially trained to perform various radiographic examinations under the supervision of a medical doctor specializing in the field of radiology. Radiology is a diagnostic imaging procedure that uses electromagnetic radiation to produce images of internal body parts, such as bones and tissues. Moreover, this imaging technique intends to show the conditions of body functions, like the processes of digestion and circulation. X-ray technicians obtain and develop images with the use of x-ray machines, computerized tomography or CT scanners and magnetic resonance imaging apparatus. Radiographers are mainly responsible to capture clear and accurate radiographic films to assist the physicians come up with correct and consistent medical diagnoses. To ensure that this goal is achieved, x-ray techs should appropriately operate and maintain radiologic equipment, correctly position the patients and administer chemical substances that function as contrast media. One of the most important responsibilities of an x-ray tech is to strongly adhere and encourage protection of self, patient and other members of the health care team against the damaging effects of overexposure to radiation waves. They also work closely with patients as they are tasked to explain to them the procedures and assist them with the necessary preparations. Obtaining accurate medical histories are included in their job description so that significant data, such as allergies and claustrophobia, are addressed before the radiologic tests. Clerical works are also done, in addition to clinical and laboratory operations.

To be a competent x-ray tech, students should initially enroll in x-ray technician schools that offer radiologic technology programs accredited by the Joint Review Committee Education in Radiologic Technology or JRCERT. Obtaining a certificate, an associate degree or a baccalaureate degree in radiologic technology is the minimum requirement for a career in this field of health care. X-ray technician programs range in the length of study. X-ray technician certification programs are available for experienced radiographers and other health care workers, like registered nurses, who want to specialize in this field of radiologic technology. This program consists of advanced courses and technical skills in radiation treatment and patient management. A certification program is obtained after a year of training. An associate degree is the most commonly enrolled x-ray technician program. Students can attain this degree after completing 18 to 24 months of study. A baccalaureate degree is achieved after a 4-year of study and training in radiologic technology. The x-ray technician programs on associate and baccalaureate degrees include lectures, laboratory sessions and clinical rotations related to radiologic technology. In general, curriculums offer courses in mammography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, cardiovascular interventional technology, quality management and bone densitometry. X-ray technician schools that offer formal and education training in radiology technology each has its own requirements. But each prospective x-ray tech should at least attain a high school diploma or its equivalent. Prerequisites to any of these programs usually include medical terminology, anatomy and physiology, computer and information technology, elementary algebra and radiologic technology survey.